• muse@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    That this meme is low effort content and it’s spamming everywhere

  • Vagabond@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    8÷2(2+2) comes out to 16, not 1.

    Saw it posted on Instagram or Facebook or somewhere and all of the top comments were saying 1. Any comment saying 16 had tons of comments ironically telling that person to go back to first grade and calling them stupid.

    • Zoot@reddthat.com
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      11 months ago

      Back in gradeschool I was always taught that in Pemdas, the parenthesis are assumed to be there in 8÷(2×(2+2)) where as 8÷2×(2+2) would be 16, 8÷2(2+2) is the above and equals 1.

      • Vagabond@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Not quite. It’s true you resolve what’s inside the parentheses first, giving you. 8÷2(4) or 8÷2x4.
        Now this is what gets most people. Even though Multiplication technically comes before Division the Acronym PEMDAS, that’s really just to make it sound correct phonetically. Really they have equal priority in the order of operations and the appropriate way to resolve the problem is to work from left to right solving each multiplication or division sign as you encounter them. Giving you 16. Same for addition and subtraction.

        So basically the true order of operations is:

        1. Work left to right solving anything inside parentheses
        2. Work left to right solving any exponentials
        3. Work left to right solving any multiplication or division
        4. Work left to right solving any addition or subtraction

        Source: Mechanical Engineering degree so an unfortunate amount of my life spent in math and physics classes.

        • Zoot@reddthat.com
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          11 months ago

          Absolutely, its all seen as equal so it has to go left to right However as I said in the beginning the way I was taught atleast, is when you see 2(2+2) and not 2×(2+2) you assume that 2(2+2) actually means (2×(2+2 )) and so must do it together.

          • Vagabond@kbin.social
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            11 months ago

            Ah sorry just realized what you were saying. I’ve never been taught that. Maybe it’s just a difference in teaching styles, but it shouldn’t be since it can actually change the outcome. The way I was always taught was if you see a number butted up against an expression in parentheses you assume there is a multiplication symbol there.

            So you were taught that 2(2+2) == (2(2+2))
            I was taught 2(2+2)==2*(2+2)

            Interesting difference though because again, assuming invisible parentheses can really change up how a problem is done.

            Edit: looks like theshatterstone54’s comment assumed a multiplication symbol as well.

            • if you see a number butted up against an expression in parentheses you assume there is a multiplication symbol there

              No, it means it’s a Term (product). If a=2 and b=3, then axb=2x3, but ab=6.

              I was taught 2(2+2)==2*(2+2)

              2(2+2)==(2*(2+2)). More precisely, The Distributive Law says that 2(2+2)=(2x2+2x2).

        • It’s true you resolve what’s inside the parentheses first, giving you. 8÷2(4) or 8÷2x4.

          Not “inside parenthesis” (Primary School, when there’s no coefficient), “solve parentheses” (High School, The Distributive Law). Also 8÷2(4)=8÷(2x4) - prematurely removing brackets is how a lot of people end up with the wrong answer (you can’t remove brackets unless there is only 1 term left inside).

    • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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      11 months ago

      Under normal interpretations of pemdas this is simply wrong, but it’s ok. Left to right only applies very last, meaning the divisor operator must literally come after 2(4).

      This isn’t really one of the ambiguous ones but it’s fair to consider it unclear.

    • theshatterstone54@feddit.uk
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      11 months ago

      Let’s see.

      8÷2×(2+2) = 8÷2×4

      At this point, you solve it left to right because division and multiplication are on the same level. BODMAS and PEMDAS were created by teachers to make it easier to remember, but ultimately, they are on the same level, meaning you solve it left-to-right, so…

      8÷2×4 = 4×4 = 16.

      So yes, it does equal 16.

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        Depends on whether you’re a computer or a mathematician.

        2(2+2) is equivalent to 2 x (2+2), but they are not equal. Using parenthesis implicitly groups the 2(2+2) as part of the paretheses function. A computer will convert 2(4) to 2 x 4 and evaluate the expression left to right, but this is not what it written. We learned in elementary school in the 90s that if you had a fancy calculator with parentheses, you could fool it because it didn’t know about implicit association. Your calculator doesn’t know the difference between 2 x (2+2) and 2(2+2), but mathematicians do.

        Of course, modern mathematicians work primarily in computers, where the legacy calculator functions have become standard and distinctions like this have become trivial.

          • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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            11 months ago

            I’m old but I’m not that old.

            The author of that article makes the mistake of youth, that because things are different now that the change was sudden and universal. They can find evidence that things were different 100 years ago, but 50 years ago there were zero computers in classrooms, and 30 years ago a graphing calculator was considered advanced technology for an elementary age student. We were taught the old math because that is what our teachers were taught.

            Early calculators couldn’t (or didn’t) parse edge cases, so they would get this equation wrong. Somewhere along the way, it was decided that it would be easier to change how the equation was interpreted rather than reprogram every calculator on earth, which is a rational decision I think. But that doesn’t make the old way wrong, anymore than it makes cursive writing the wrong way to shape letters.

        • A computer will convert 2(4) to 2 x 4

          Only if that’s what the programmer has programmed it to do, which is unfortunately most programmers. The correct conversion is 2(4)=(2x4).

          in the 90s that if you had a fancy calculator with parentheses, you could fool it because it didn’t know about implicit association. Your calculator doesn’t know the difference between 2 x (2+2) and 2(2+2), but mathematicians do

          Actually it’s only in the 90’s that some calculators started getting it wrong - prior to that they all gave correct answers.

      • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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        11 months ago

        Under pemdas divisor operators must literally be completed after multiplication. They are not of equal priority unless you restructure the problem to be of multiplication form, which requires making assumptions about the intent of the expression.

        • theshatterstone54@feddit.uk
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          11 months ago

          Okay, let me put it in other words: Pemdas and bodmas are bullshit. They are made up to help you memorise the order of operations. Multiplication and division are on the same level, so you do them linearly aka left to right.

          • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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            11 months ago

            Pemdas and bodmas are not bullshit, they are a standard to disambiguate expression communication. They are order of operations. Multiplication and division are not on the same level, they are distinct operations which form the identity when combined with a multiplication.

            Similarly, log(x) and e^x are not the same operation, but form identity when composited.

            Formulations of division in algebra allow it to be at the same priority as multiplication by restructuring it as multiplication, but that requires formulating the expression a particular way. The ÷ operator however is strictly division. That’s its purpose. It’s not a fantastic operator for common usage because of this.

            There are valid orders of operations, such as depmas which I just made up which would make the above expression extremely ambiguous. Completely mathematically valid, order of ops is an established convention, not mathematical fact.

    • ryathal@sh.itjust.works
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      11 months ago

      Math should be taught with postfix notation and this wouldn’t be an issue. It turns your expression into this.
      8 2 ÷ 2 2 + ×

    • nudny ekscentryk@szmer.info
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      11 months ago

      And both you and people arguing that it’s 1 would be wrong.

      This problem is stated ambiguously and implied multiplication sign between 2 and ( is often interpreted as having priority. This is all matter of convention.

    • EuroNutellaMan@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      No, 2+2 = 🐟 so it would be 8÷2🐟 and since 🐟 is no longer a number it becomes 4🐟. So the answer is 4 fishes.

  • chuckleslord@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Those math questions that rely on purposeful ambiguity in order to drive engagement are annoying as fuck. It’s like “congratulations, you just proved that in math (and questions in general) if you’re not clear with what you’re asking, people will get different answers”. What fantastic value! What a novel hypothesis! Now fucking knock it off. I’m tired of literally everyone screaming about how their way is right when it doesn’t fucking matter, the question was asked in a bullshit way in order to piss everyone off.

    Bonus, PEMDAS, BEMDAS, PE-MD-AS. It’s a goddamn terrible mnemonic that twists itself in knots to make the acronym work, rather than to make the order of operations clear. Screaming it doesn’t make your shit any clearer anyways.

    • Euphorazine@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      If they weren’t ambiguous, then you wouldn’t see them getting popular. The difference of opinion drives engagement which means it’s more likely to show in your feed because that’s how most social media algorithms work.

      Things that everyone agrees on don’t get engagement, so they don’t bubble up to the top.

    • frezik@midwest.social
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      11 months ago

      Join me in RPN land, where we sit by looking smug while people thought different systems of infix notation debate the right answer.

    • Hamartiogonic@sopuli.xyz
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      11 months ago

      Three are also tests where you are expected to think like the person who made the test to figure or what the “correct” answer us. It’s not really correct, but it is the one that gets you the points.

      Also some IQ question have several correct answers, but only one of them gives you the points. Super annoying. If you’re creative and smart enough to come up with a logically consistent answer you’re still not guaranteed to get the “correct” answer.